Aguachile
Aguachile is a bold, vibrant Mexican dish featuring raw shrimp "cooked" in lime juice and blended with fresh jalapeno, cilantro, and garlic. It comes together in 30 minutes and is a spicy, refreshing showstopper perfect for summer snacking or entertaining.

If you've never tried aguachile, get ready for your new favorite warm-weather dish. This fiery, citrusy shrimp appetizer is like Ceviche with a bold, green twist. It's cold, spicy, tangy, and so satisfying on a hot day. Aguachile hails from Sinaloa, Mexico, and translates to "chili water, "which perfectly describes the punchy marinade that gives this dish its signature flavor.
The raw shrimp is sliced thin and soaked in a vibrant lime-jalapeno-cilantro sauce. The shrimp "cooks" in the acidity of the lime juice and becomes tender, juicy, and full of flavor. It's traditionally served with cooling cucumbers and, optionally, avocado, red onion, and radishes. You can scoop it up with tortilla chips or pile it onto crispy tostadas. However you serve it, aguachile is a total crowd-pleaser.
Looking for more Mexican seafood dishes? Don't miss Shrimp Ceviche, Mexican Shrimp Cocktail, or Ceviche Tostadas.
Before You Get Started
Let's set you up for success with a few quick tips to make this dish easy and delicious from the start.
- Use fresh shrimp: Any size of shrimp will work for this dish. If using frozen shrimp, make sure to buy raw shrimp and defrost them fully. The shell should be removed, and the shrimp should be deveined.
- Slice shrimp lengthwise: Cutting the shrimp in half allows for easier eating and also shortens the necessary marinating time.
- Fresh lime juice only: Bottled lime juice won't cut it. Use fresh lime juice for the best flavor and texture.
- Chill everything: This dish is best served cold, so chill your cucumbers, plates, and serving dish ahead of time if possible.
How to Make Shrimp Aguachile
Making aguachile at home is easier than it sounds! Here's how to do it:
1. Make a Balanced Marinade
Blend fresh lime juice, jalapenos, cilantro, garlic, and salt. For extra depth, toss in a splash of olive oil or a few cilantro stems (yes, they're full of flavor!).
Adjust spice level: If you prefer more heat, you can leave the seeds in the jalapenos and/or use a combination of jalapenos and serrano peppers. If you find that the dish is too spicy for your liking, you can temper it with avocado slices, more lime juice, or a pinch of sugar.
2. Marinate Just Right
The lime juice will turn the shrimp from gray to opaque pink as it "cooks" them. Let the shrimp sit in the marinade for 10–15 minutes, flip, and give it another 10–15 minutes. This short soak keeps the shrimp tender and not rubbery. For a more traditional raw texture, serve it right after mixing.
3. Keep It Cold
This dish is best ice-cold, especially in hot weather. Chill your serving dishes and keep everything in the fridge until ready to serve. If making ahead, wait to garnish until just before serving.
Flavor Variations
These are some of my favorite serving styles and substitutions for this dish:
- Add tropical fruit: Diced mango, pineapple, or watermelon adds sweetness and balances the spice. They also look gorgeous on the plate.
- More veggies: Add thinly sliced jicama, cherry tomatoes, or even shredded cabbage for extra crunch and variety.
- Boost the herb flavor: While cilantro is classic, adding a little fresh mint or basil can give the dish an unexpected twist.
- Flavorful extras: Stir in a spoonful of pureed avocado or cucumber into the marinade for a creamier, cooler texture. A splash of fish sauce can also deepen the umami if you're feeling adventurous.
Serving Ideas
Here's how to serve aguachile:
- Add to a chilled seafood platter with Ceviche and oysters
- This dish can be served on its own, alongside avocado slices, as a dip for tortilla chips, or atop crispy tostada shells.
- For an eye-catching presentation, garnish with more fresh cilantro just before serving.
How to Store This Dish
This dish should be eaten within 24 hours of being prepared, but it is best eaten immediately. The dish is soaked in lime juice, which is highly acidic and breaks down the proteins in the other ingredients. After a few days, the ingredients will start to get mushy, so it's best to enjoy the dish while it's fresh. Don't worry, this dish is so good that it probably won't last in the fridge for long.
Frequently Asked Questions
Below you will find answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about this vibrant dish:
What is the difference between Aguachile and Ceviche?
The main differences between the two dishes are the consistency and the marinating time. While Ceviche is typically marinated for anywhere between 20 minutes and an hour, Aguachile is served pretty much immediately. The latter is also more of a soup, whereas Ceviche is composed of solid chunks of food.
How long does Aguachile stay fresh?
This dish stays fresh and delicious for up to 48 hours after being prepared.
Can I freeze this dish?
No. Because of the way the acidic lime juice breaks down the rest of the ingredients, this dish would not keep well in the freezer.
Can I use cooked shrimp?
You can, but it won't soak up the flavors the same way. For best results, use raw shrimp and let them marinate.
Aguachile
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Ingredients
- 2/3 cup lime juice
- 1 garlic clove
- 1 cup cilantro (large stems removed)
- 2 jalapenos (seeded for less heat, this is spicy)
- 1 tsp kosher salt
- 1 lb raw shrimp, peeled and deveined
- 2 Persian cucumbers, sliced
Instructions
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Add the shrimp and red onion to a shallow dish. Refrigerate for about 10-15 minutes until shrimp begin to turn pink. Flip over and refrigerate for an additional 10-15 minutes until pink and “cooked” through. This "cooking" step is optional since traditionally aguachile is served immediately with fully raw shrimp. However, we find the shrimp is more flavorful after it cooks and marinates in the lime juice.
Equipment
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
The Nutritional Values provided are estimates only and may vary based on the preparation method.
Notes
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